Scholars no longer need to prove it. The overwhelming body of research demonstrates that technology enhanced learning creates bridges, shrinks the digital divide, improves time on task as well as motivation, and increases student engagement. What teachers need to ask themselves is 'why not'? Why wouldn't we as instructors put our course online and utilize the tools that are not only free, but effective for today's learners? From where I sit, it seems like a no-brainer, but I can also see where valid concerns create speed bumps in the dissemination of online learning content. To help ease some of those concerns, I've listed some of the more common concerns and responded to them here with hopes that you, as an instructor, can put some of your fears to rest.
"If I put all my content online, won't my students stop coming to class? I value face to face interaction and online courses eliminate that."
Right on. Students value face-to-face interaction and faculty engagement as much as instructors do. What they do NOT value is the lecture at the podium for a couple hundred students, reading from the book, disorganized course lectures, or outdated overhead slides. They want you to get with the program and down to their level.
Put your content online with lots of practice and feedback. Save your 'in-person' classes for real, meaningful discussions, field trips, guest lectures, and getting to know your students.
"I don't have time to learn new software and tools."
I hear this one the most. No one has time to keep up with all the rapid changes in technology. Once you've got it down, it seems to change and you're an old dog learning new tricks. But thats what your job is: to prepare your students for a changing world.
Look at the learning process skills your students need to have in your field. Their learning doesn't stop with a degree. How do professionals in your field continue their own learning? Do they have to know how to search the Internet effectively, or understand how to do online collaborative work? If so, you need to prepare your students for their sake.
"There are so many options, I don't know where to start."
Ah, this is a very good concern. And one I sympathize with for many reasons. Instructional design begins with concrete instructional objectives. It is reinforced with sound assessment protocols and tools. All course designers need to start here.
Once you know the objectives, you have to do the hard dirty work of finding out which tools will achieve your objectives and ensure your assessments are accurate and fair. This is the hardest part but can also vastly improve your instruction overall. Narrowing down your instructional objectives is helpful to yourself and your students.
For example, if you lead a project-based, senior level course and your goal is to challenge your students to apply all the stuff they already learned to make something concrete, then you have specific tools that will help you more than others. Do you need to provide a lot of math-based practice problems? Lets hope not at this point but you might need a handful of online forums to assist your students with their group communication. Look hard at what makes a successful group click in your class and in the real-world. Then give the students what they need to make that happen.
Finally, don't ever be afraid to ask your students what they need to be successful. Usually they have a good idea. Just by asking you have already gained points that improve the chances your design will be effective.